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Migrating Whooping Crane
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The concern for the wildlife loss in Canada is not a new subject. Aboriginal peoples, scientists, rangers, farmers, fishers and people with an interest in the natural world have been noticing and documenting the loss of plants
and animals from certain areas for many years. One of the key moments in public awareness of species loss was in the 1950s when the public became aware that there were only 22 migratory whooping cranes remaining in the world. Fortunately, these birds were saved from extinction through aggressive international management efforts and today the migratory population continues to grow. While the whooping crane remains a success story in progress, many more species require the same level of action and commitment to ensure they endure on the Canadian landscape.
The Species at Risk Act provides a framework across Canada to ensure the survival of wildlife species as well the protection of our natural heritage. Its main purpose is to differentiate which species are on a priority list for concern and what action is necessary to protect these species by means of government, organizations and individuals.
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At every step of the way, the federal Species at Risk Act requires cooperation and consultation with provincial and territorial governments as well as aboriginal peoples, landowners and resource users. With the strength and endeavor of these people and organizations, the Species at Risk Act sets out to protect wildlife species based on the following themes:
Cooperation among various levels of Governments
Consultation with people affected by a SARA-related action or decision
Stewardship
Information & Awareness
On-going review |
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The law protects the plants and animals included in the List of Wildlife species at risk. On the list below, you will find some of the Species At Risk within the Prairie Region.
Species |
Endangered Species |
Threatened Species |
Special Concern Species |
| Birds |
Burrowing Owl |
Peregrine Falcon |
Short-eared Owl |
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Sage Thrasher |
Loggerhead Shrike |
Ferruginous Hawk |
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Loggerhead Shrike |
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Red-headed Woodpecker |
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Piping Plover |
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Sage Grouse |
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| Plants |
Tiny Cryptanthe |
Sand Verbena |
Buffalo grass |
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Small White Lady's Slipper |
Hairy Prairie-clover |
Smooth Goosefoot |
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Slender Mouse-ear-cress |
Western Spiderwort |
Hare-footed Locoweed |
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Western Prairie White Fringed Orchid |
Western Blue Flag |
Soap weed |
| Fish |
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Deepwater Sculpin |
Chestnut Lamprey |
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Western Silvery Minnow |
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Bigmouth Buffalo |
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Silver Chub |
| Mammals |
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Black-tailed Prairie dog |
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Ord's Kangaroo Rat |
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| Reptiles |
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Eastern Yellow-bellied Racer |
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Eastern Short-horned Lizard |
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Northern Prairie Skink |
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